Mohammed V Square

Mohammed V Square is the central public square of Casablanca, serving as a vital hub for both locals and visitors. Established in 1916 during the French protectorate, the square was designed by architects Henri Prost and Joseph Marrast under the direction of Resident-general Hubert Lyautey. Originally built on the site of French colonial barracks, it became the heart of the expanding "European city." Throughout its history, the square has undergone several name changes, including Main Square, Square of France, and Marshal Lyautey Square, before being officially renamed Mohammed V Square to honor the former King of Morocco.

The square is popularly known as "Pigeon Square" (Place aux pigeons) due to the large number of birds that gather there daily. This nickname adds a unique character to the space, where visitors can observe the interaction between urban wildlife and the city’s architecture. The square is surrounded by significant buildings, including the Casablanca Cathedral and the Palais de Justice, reflecting the city’s colonial and post-colonial architectural heritage.

As an open public space, Mohammed V Square is accessible to everyone at all times, with no admission fees. It serves as a popular meeting point and a place for leisurely walks. The atmosphere is lively, with street performers and vendors often present. For travelers, the square offers a glimpse into the daily life of Casablanca and its historical evolution. It is an essential stop for understanding the city’s layout and its role as a cosmopolitan center. The square’s central location makes it an easy addition to any itinerary, providing a break from the bustling streets and a chance to observe the rhythm of urban Moroccan life.